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穿越昔日日本（江户东京建筑园）1993年，在东京都立小金井公园内开园的江户东京建筑园是一座户外型博物馆。建筑园占地约7公顷，园中排列着从江户时代到昭和初期的29栋复原建筑物，按年份排列，也就是从1652年到1942年期间的建筑。许多历史建筑物难以在建造的当地保存，却又有着极高的文化价值，建筑园的使命就是将这些历史建筑物按原样移建，并在此基础上进行保存和展示。建筑园是模仿东京都的地形而设计的。东区是商人和手艺人居住的平民区；中心区域是江户时期武士及明治时代以后（1868年～）官员及实业家等人的居住区；西区则再现了田园式的农户居住的武藏野高地。在这种独具匠心设计的园内，不同建筑保持着各自固有的环境氛围，所以在建筑园里散步，不由得产生一种时光倒流的感觉。在茅草屋顶的民宅里，每天都有志愿者在地炉里生火，这样做一方面是用烟熏防止茅草生虫，另一方面使得建筑园的来客追忆起当时的农家生活。当迈入东区平民区，一种奇妙的观光气氛便会大幅增加。之所以产生这种感觉，是因为这里有着明治时代的石造警察局建筑和街灯等物品，还有在商店的货架上摆放着仿制明治时代的商品，这不仅仅是建筑物的再现，也是将当时的生活情景进行再现。这正是江户东京建筑园的一大特征。(摘自網絡)公園內深秋的景色公園內建筑([]
最新章节： 第521章 世界最大花朵 （ 2024-05-18 12:50:57）
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白丝班长...我要进去
王任辉Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享，俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦，俺先来个免责声明：1。杨同学不认识俺，也没有授权俺，如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止；2。俺没有商业目的，译版版权归杨同学，俺啥也不要，也不承担法律责任；3。没有杨同学授权，不敢擅自发在国外网站，发在原帖处，荣誉归8264；4。俺英语水平有限，欢迎指正，欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang" means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分，不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦，希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子，原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co， where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30)， 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]
小内内喷牛奶
陈秀玲秋天，是个多彩的季节，金黄的草垫，火红的枫叶，橘红的橡树，米黄的白桦，犹如眼前一幅画卷，层林尽染漫山野，色彩斑斓入心脾。秋天更是一个适合出行的季节，不像冬天和春天那么枯燥乏味，也不像夏日那么烈日炎炎，更难得的是，还有一路的美景欣赏。在这样一个充满色彩的季节，我们不户外，更待何时？让我们背起背包出发吧，身体换一身装备出门，灵魂换一种态度回家，金秋季节，去欣赏那最美的秋景，错过了，那就只能等明年啦。。。 人生就是一场漫长的旅行，在乎的是沿途的风景，在乎的是看风景的心情，带着自己的心与灵魂去旅行。。。去吧、孤石自然美、原生态美才是真正美！去吧、走向自然的户外天地，享受生活，享受户外！ 美好的东西总是迫不及待想与朋友分享。孤石清新凉爽的空气，碧绿水嫩的青草，蔚蓝悠远的天空，千变万化的白云，绚烂绽放的野花，可爱的马儿，猪儿，羊群，奶牛。。。农家院依山而建，构成一幅美丽的风景。车出大滩镇，柏油路就消失了，取而代之的是比较平坦的砂石路，车速可以达到三、四十迈。又过十公里，比较平坦的砂石路变成了颠簸的砂石路，车只能以二、三十迈的速度向前。路两边的景色渐入佳境，开始的时候两边还是农田，穿过几个小村子之后，两边已经被草甸所代替。终于，在经过了略显漫长的颠簸之后，我们到达了目的地——孤石牧场（孤石军马场）。 孤石的秋天，一路穿行在金黄色的山脊大草甸中，感受秋天醉美的风景与魅力。。。 东猴顶是燕山山脉的最高峰，海拔2292.6米，号称“京北第一峰”。其上广袤生长着高山草甸，远远望去象猴头顶，位于东面，故名东猴顶。东猴顶一年四季三季有雪，一季节是雾；山势雄伟，高峦截云，层陵断雾。站在其上，南望首都北京，北观坝上大草原，方圆千里群山峻岭，尽收眼底。山顶处生长着各种鲜花野草，还有大片乱石窖，游人垒成“玛尼塔林”，山顶西侧生长着满身长剌的鬼箭锦鸡儿，胜似好玩。秋季更是层林尽染，景色如同画中，被誉为摄影者的天堂。 秋天，一个美丽的季节，一个收获的季节，一个浪漫的季节，一个多情的季节。在秋的思绪里，永远是那么浓郁，那么着迷。走进自然，融入自然，让心和静谧的黑龙山融合在一起吧。 坝上草原—京北最近的天然氧吧，平均海拔1486米，以其特有的丘陵式草原地貌及滦河水脉的发源地而著称；湛蓝的天、秀美的山、清澈的水、遍地的花，勾画出四季各异的绝美佳境，孤石军马场便坐落于此境之中。 坝上的秋色是一种诱惑。一望无际的草原, 曲线优美的丘陵，多姿多彩的白桦树林，都刚刚开始渲染秋色。。。 人生最美的事就是游遍世界，世界那么大，应该出去看看。 大滩镇草原在河北省承德市丰宁县，大家也称它丰宁坝上草原。非常凉快，空气没有污染，非常洁净。十一假期白天十七度左右，晚上五度左右。2015年10月1-5日，我们自驾越野小分队一行3车12人，早上730分西直门集合出发，北京——八达岭高速——赤诚怀来出口——赤城——沽源——大滩一线，三日重装扎营徒步探险穿越东猴顶—黑龙山—三岔林场—老掌沟—孤石牧场等，5日全体队员安全返京，结束了十一假期五天的户外活动。在秋高气爽的季节，呼吸一下新鲜的空气，每次去都会有不同的感受和欣喜，在中国的版图上又留下了一个脚印。户外自驾路线：1：北京——八达岭高速——赤诚怀来出口——赤城——沽源——大滩一线，一路非常顺利，路况很好，车速基本在100公里以上，特别是乡村公路，车少、路平、景美，那叫一个爽！从八达岭清河口出发到目的地320公里。2：丰宁坝上草原距北京马甸桥270公里。走京承高速公路-出怀柔口-走京加（G111)路，一直就到坝上草原。 东猴顶一年四季三季有雪，一季节是雾；山势雄伟，高峦截云，层陵断雾。山顶处生长着各种鲜花野草，还有大片玛尼堆，是游人垒成“玛尼塔林”，山顶西侧生长着满身长剌的鬼箭锦鸡儿，胜似好玩。置身于此，俯瞰燕山群峰，细品林壑云沟，充分领略大自然的雄壮，尽享“一览众山小”，“山高我为峰”之妙。山顶前后各有清泉一处，深不可测。清康熙帝因向往此处“层峦叠嶂 ，群山俊秀 ，松桦并茂 ，草木苍翠，珍禽异兽，出没其里。”故将此地划为皇家西围场，以供皇家行围打猎。 有了阳光，就有了光与影，也就有了迷人的景色。 远近的树木，地上的花草，青青的山，都披上了霞光，充满了朝气。 孤石军马场位于内蒙古与河北交界，丰宁坝上草原最深处。拥有20万亩原始无人草场区。孤石军马场夏季平均气温16-24度，凉爽宜人，成为北京游客的避暑休闲地。驾驭爱马，在阳光的普照下，走过田野，踱步坡头，穿过丛林，深入谷底，跳跃溪流，体会勇士豪情，诗情画意。 太阳渐渐升起。 这是上到东猴顶的土路。东猴顶，雄奇秀丽的猴顶山位于赤城县东北部，距县城８０公里，最高峰东猴顶海拔２２９３米，是赤城县第一高峰 。清康熙帝因向往此处“层峦叠嶂，群山俊秀 ，松桦并茂，草木苍翠，珍禽异兽，出没其里。”故将此地划为西围场，以供皇家行围打猎，猴顶山以其峰险、石奇、林茂、泉多和丰富的野生资源而被人们向往。山顶的玛尼堆为登山象征！ 秋天，层林尽染，满山红遍，五光十色，大家不约而同为了东猴顶的金秋美景而来。 越往高处走风景越好，远山近景、五颜六色的花草让我们不得不停下脚步，举起相机拍个不停，到达东猴顶感觉自己是最幸福的人，那里的景色是我从未看到过的让我震撼。 秋色正浓。 人们堆成的玛尼堆，每一块石头，都是一个信仰，也是一份念想。在这大自然鬼斧神工塑造的仙境中，我们心中所有的杂念都将会抛之脑后。 峰险。大大小小的山峰突兀奇立，似鹰嘴，如人形，像斧劈……千姿百态。每逢阴雨之前，云雾迷漫环绕山间，群峰若有若无，飘渺不定?“海市蜃楼”般使人疑是到了仙界，最诱人的是登临猴顶山的最高峰东猴顶，极目远眺，百里风光尽收眼内，这时才让人真正体会到“无限风光在险峰”的意蕴。峰顶地势平坦开阔达百亩，绿草如茵中有一泉眼，称“绿泉”，泉水呈绿色汨汨而出，泉眼深不可测，相传“萧太后千军万马也饮不尽绿泉之水”，泉旁有无数石块垒起的座座小石山，苔痕点点，满目沧桑，不知是何年何月何人所为。 石奇。猴顶山巨石造型各异，千姿百态。被称为“大石王”的巨石如苍鹰展翅；“仙人指”如一飘逸仙人举手为人指点迷津；“钓鱼台”曾是名相刘墉和乾隆帝微服私访时纳凉消遣的地方，钓鱼台上棋盘清晰可辨；“风动石”重约３万余斤，临壁而立，仅以两块拳头大石头支撑，山风吹来，微微晃动，真的是惊险绝伦；石人洼的“殉情石人”似一男一女紧紧相拥，更有一段悲壮感人的爱情传说。最具有特色的是有“北方石林”之称的猴顶山石林，独特的岩溶地貌，使石林或独立成形，或连片挺立，或鳞次栉比，让人不得不惊叹大自然的鬼斧神工。 林茂。猴顶山的原始森林和次生林达２０万亩，森林覆盖率８５％以上。苍翠的松柏、挺拔的白桦树、郁郁葱葱的灌木丛依山势而滋生、蔓延，一望无际，令人心旷神怡。春天，百花争艳，姹紫嫣红，鸟语花香；夏天，万山披绿，千蝶翻飞，飞彩流霞；秋天，层林尽染，满山红遍，五光十色；冬天，千里冰封，山舞银蛇，雪压枝头。 泉多。猴顶山泉水丰富，除峰顶著名的“绿泉”外，还有明泉、暗泉30多处。这些泉水或涌于山顶，或溢于山间可腰缠半山 ，或流于谷底，或高涯壁悬，且泉水或寒或暖各不相同，正是“六月冰雪未化尽 ，腊月也有未冻冰”。有两处泉水，一处喝了要坏肚，名曰“坏泉”，一处喝了能补肚，名曰“好泉”，甚是令人惊奇。小石林下的五、六处泉眼，汨汨而出，顺坡流下，在一山凹处汇成一潭，绿水盈盈，行人渴了，掬一捧清澈透明的泉水，送入口中，清冽甘甜，沁人心脾，顿觉周身通畅，精神振奋。 东猴顶山势雄伟，高峦截云，层陵断雾。引引站在其上，南望首都北京，北观坝上大草原，方圆千里群山峻岭，尽收眼底。。清康熙帝因向往此处“层峦叠嶂 ，群山俊秀 ，松桦并茂 ，草木苍翠，珍禽异兽，出没其里。” 白云再给美景添彩。 金黄的秋色，让人陶醉。 爬到东猴顶，那是一片秋黄的高山草甸。东猴顶上还有成片的玛尼堆。远方那成片的风力发电风车依稀可辨。放眼望去让人心旷神怡。这里的风景绚丽多彩，这里的风光优美如画，这里的感觉如醉如痴，这里的色彩如梦如幻，这里的山水让人流连忘返，这里的景色用任何语言来形容都显得苍白。最值得称道的还它的色彩，简直就是上帝的后花园。 东猴顶是燕山群锋之首（比雾灵山高176.6米)，是京北第一高锋。其上广袤生长着高山草甸，远远望去象猴头顶，位于东面，故名东猴顶。 玛尼堆，登山人的汗水和石片堆成。([]
神马鲁鲁午夜剧场
游郁涵俺要预先说明的是，这是个纯粹的户外帖，帖子里没有可以让你们男驴血脉喷张的艳遇激情、打野炮、混帐门之类的情节，也不会有0元穷游的嘘头，更没有黄色的图片。这里要讲述的，只是一个傻乎乎的老农民，不远千里独自去喜马拉雅山区，看雪山走山路不太艰苦的故事。 俺是一个山区农民，平时除了下地种庄稼和背着山货去城里贩卖外，也经常接一点私活。俺们山村周围经常有城里的户外俱乐部的驴友来玩，他们说平时工作压力大，到山里找点刺激以实现啥人生价值。反正他们城里人说话怪怪的俺都听不明白，他们来了俺就带在他们在山里面到处转，这样一天下来也有百把块的收入。为什么会这么说呢？因为没去之前以为那里的山路很难走，但走过以后才知道那里的山路与俺们山村的没多大区别，这样的山路俺们村里五岁的小孩都能走，大人走起来就像撒泡尿似的轻松自在。这次去尼泊尔玩是受了村里一位小名叫喜蛋的小辈影响，他上过几年的大学有出息了，现在已经出人头地的做了这里8264论坛一个版的版主，而且在城里开了户外用品店和户外俱乐部发了财。他有时候会回到村里面给俺看他电脑上的户外照片，并且教会了俺上网和发图片。他鼓励俺出去看看外国的山村是啥样子的，于是俺就去了尼泊尔的山区，在尼泊尔山里行走的外国驴友、中国游客看起来就像俺村里的村民一样亲切，俺山村的农民也是这样每天背着或挑着农具、肥料去自留地干活。喜蛋在城里面找了个媳妇，他媳妇以前是户外资料网的管理员，也是一位很有出息的姑娘。俺们的山村比较封闭，人也比较朴实。前两年喜蛋带着媳妇回山村一次，村里人以为管理员是和俺们地区专员差不多大的官，于是那天晚上很多村民专门换了新衣服去喜蛋家围观管理员，俺们山里的人就是实诚。驴友们刚开始来俺们山村玩的时候还弄出了点笑话，村里的老年人看到一些城里面来的姑娘、媳妇和不是自己男人的男人睡在一起有些看不惯，因为俺们山里的女人只和自己的男人睡觉。俺就跟村里的老人们解说城里来的驴友都是有文化的人，他们思想开放生活新潮，他们那不是在睡觉而是混账，俺可是一直帮着城里的驴友说好话，后来驴友来的越来越多大家也就见怪不怪啦。好了，啰啰嗦嗦说了一大堆该说点正事了，俺们山里人闲下来的时候就爱唠叨！俺先把一路上晚上住宿过的点列出来啦.....走这条线路的时间：2012年12月6日———17日，一路上除了看山还是看山。PHEDI（帕底）-------POTANA（帕塔娜）-------LANDRUK（兰得隆）-------JHINUDANDA（基诺）------BAMBOO（班布）-------MBC-------ABC（两晚）-------SINUWA（希诺瓦）------CHHOMRONG（从隆）------TADAPANI（塔达帕尼）-----GHOREAPANI（郭卵帕尼）(POONHILL)------TATOPANI（塔突帕尼）后面帖子里的地名俺就用中文来写了，外国字写着挺别扭的。下面先发一点俺去山上走路携带的主要一些装备物品啦.......关于鞋子：看论坛里老驴的帖子里说去山里走路包包和鞋子最重要啦。对此俺特别的重视，就一下子准备了三双鞋子。一双是前两年在县城里买的名牌旅游鞋，要99元人民币呢，它很好用，上山时很轻巧。当从ABC下山走雪路和一些冰路时也不打滑。当地有很多背夫也穿着类似的鞋，于是在山上行走时经常被一些外国驴友当成了背夫，这说明了这种鞋子在山上行走是很管用的呢！还有一双凉鞋，可以在行走时候和旅游鞋轮换着穿，它走起来同样的舒服。再就是一双拖鞋啦，它的用处不大，只有在晒太阳和洗澡时穿它。关于包包：于是出发前在喜蛋的户外俱乐部借了一大一小两个背包，这样走路正好可以一前一后的背两个包，以前给驴友带路时也经常的帮他们背上两个大包习惯了。关于棍子：第一天上山时就看到来往的驴友手中有二条花花绿绿很好看的铁棍子，看了很羡慕，但羡慕归羡慕，俺总不能像小孩子一样看到别人手中有好东西就缠着人家要是不？于是就忍了，当第三天到了一个名叫基诺的地方时终于忍不住了就在路边的树丛中捡了一根树枝整理了一下，再向当地的人家要了一条木棍子，这样俺手中也有二条棍子可以挥舞再也不用羡慕别人啦，哈哈。。。关于保暖衣裤：听说这个时候尼泊尔的山上早晚有些冷就准备了一件厚的羽绒背心和一件薄的羽绒背心，再带上一件秋裤白天可以把它当外裤穿，当早晚冷时就在它的外面套上一条乱七八糟裤子就行啦。关于雨衣：它可以防风、防雨、防雪，就把它当成冲锋衣来穿，效果还算不错，特别在ABC的下雪天穿着下山一样的防雪。关于披肩：在当地买了两条披肩，早晚在房间外面时用它披着防寒，晚上睡觉时把它和抓绒毯混合着盖在身上保暖用。关于抓绒毯：带了两条抓绒毯，一条薄的 睡觉时放在身体下，一条大的盖在身上，然后在大的抓绒毯上盖上一条披肩，再在披肩上盖棉被，这样晚上睡起来温度比较暖和帖身。关于小脸盆：可以在住山上旅馆时用来洗脸和内衣裤，它基本上没有份量，带着很有用。关于三脚架：这个就简单了 ，当到了一个位置想要到此一游时又没人帮你拍时，三脚架就可以用上啦。关于枕头：俗话说“外国的金枕头、银枕头不如自己熟悉的布枕头”，每家旅馆的枕头的软度、厚度都有些不一样，带上平时用的舒服的枕头能准每天的睡眠质量关于午餐肉：在博卡拉的超市看到有四川产的猪肉罐头，只要150卢比，就没舍得不买。于是就买三个带上山，这样在从出发到MBC时都天天有肉吃。关于葡萄酒：出发上山前在博卡拉买了一瓶葡萄酒，再向饭店的老板借了一个玻璃杯。博卡拉的商店里有很多的洋酒，比如白兰地、威士忌等等。。。！但俺是农民喝不惯这些洋酒，于是就带了瓶葡萄酒上去，喝了三天就喝完啦。关于苹果：上山前买了三公斤的苹果，这样每天吃上几个肠胃很舒服，当走到MBC时正好吃完。关于袋装果珍粉每天早上出发时候冲上一瓶有些浓度的果珍，当在上山途中身体疲惫时喝上一小口可以很快的恢复状态。这比较在山上买商店的饮料或瓶装水要经济实用。关于药品：俺们山里人的身体没有城市里的驴友那么娇贵要不停的吃药，平时有点小毛小病的抗抗就过去了，在这方面俺比山里的乡亲讲究了一点，俺带了一瓶复方黄连素，万一肚子不舒服的时候可以用它，很管用。作为一个山村农民想下决心国外太难了。俺们村里有个农民名叫王二狗，他经常隔个四五天走六、七十里的山路去城里贩卖山货，用你们户外的话来说他也算是俺们村里的十大徒步人物。他有时也帮着城里户外俱乐部的驴友带路，喜蛋已经把村里的一些闲置劳动力发展成了户外领队，城里驴友的钱特别容易赚，以前几个没事做的劳力现在都是快乐的户外领队啦。二狗现在手里有点钱了，但你要他也像很多驴友那样 花好多钱去很远的地方 走一些平时都在走的山路 他可不愿意，他说还要挣很多钱给她儿子盖个大房子讨媳妇呢。俺那里的人就是思想保守不懂得像你们城里面的驴友那样会享受生活！先发一张小环线、ABC的旅游地图，这是在路上的一个指示牌上拍的。12月6日第一天：博卡拉————PHEDI（帕底）————POTANA（帕塔娜） 10：00———1540 步行五个多小时 上午从博卡拉打了个出租车去上山走路的起点——帕底，车费46元人民币，下了车就可以从公路边的石阶上山，从帕底开始走的好处是一路都是正面对着安娜普纳尔峰与鱼尾峰。绝大部分的游客、驴友都把NAYAPOOLA作为步行小环线的起点，从帕第出发走小环线的这条线路只有零零星星的外国驴友才走。一路上要路过过去很多的小山村在步行到较高的位置时回望下面的峡谷这里的有些山路铺的整整齐齐比俺们村里的土山路要好走多啦。快到东布寺时天气有些飘云层了，鱼尾峰与安娜普纳尔躲在云里若隐若现。。。快到十二点时在一个小店的天台上喝酒休息，包里的三个肉罐头可以拿出一个来吃了，在这个十二天的步行中只喝了4次啤酒，他们的价格分别是：东布寺是25元人民币一瓶啤酒班布是38元人民币一罐啤酒ABC是54元人民币一罐啤酒郭卵帕尼去往塔突帕尼的路上小店是19元人民币一瓶啤酒菜单上的啤酒价格吃饭休息后继续前行。。。村民们在自己房子前的场地有棒棒打那些收上来的稻谷当地的鸡和俺们村里一样都是散养的，这样鸡味道会好吃很多。城里面的驴友去俺们山里玩的时候大多是吃的肚皮滚滚圆圆后才回城。经过了第一个门票检查站，12天的步行中要经过好几个检查站查票盖章。([]
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袁敬舜本人是火车迷，最喜欢西南的纯美自然风光。作品在铁路论坛类论坛发了不少，经一位老朋友介绍来到这里。希望大家都喜欢本人的作品其实美丽的风景并不一定只在各种旅游攻略书籍中，只要自己用心去寻找，西南处处有美景坐着西南的绿皮火车，慢慢的欣赏自然风光就是个不错的选择。 由于西南特殊地形的限制，这里的铁路线大多建于本世纪五、六十年代，线路蜿延前行，无数铁道兵战士为了修建祖国的钢铁大动脉，将自己的青春献给了这里，甚至付出了宝贵的生命。 虽然西南铁路路网稠密，但由于受到地理环境条件的限制。除新修的渝怀、新黔桂线之外，基本上都修建于本世纪五、六十年代。受资金、技术、设备所限。基本上都是单线铁路。经常需要穿越山脉、河流。只能依山蜿蜒前行。这种独特的景观是平原地区的线路所不具备的。 西南地区大致包括四川、重庆、贵州、云南、湘西等地。其中铁路风光最美丽的是成昆、（成都--昆明）川黔（重庆--贵阳）、内六（内江--六盘水） 渝怀（重庆北--怀化）、南昆（南宁--昆明）、贵昆、湘黔（株洲--贵阳）、水柏（六盘水--柏果）、焦柳线南段等线路。 此次出行线路： D1、郑州----昆明（南航航班） D2、昆明----石林（7452次列车硬座，游览石林车站周边） 石林----威舍（普通慢车硬座） D3、威舍----六盘水（6001次列车硬座） D4、六盘水----怀化（K110次列车硬座） D5、怀化----漾头（7272次列车硬座） 暴走漾头--九龙洞缓开站区间10公里，拦车去铜仁 铜仁----怀化（7271次列车硬座） D6、怀化----郑州（K268次列车硬座） D7、郑州----贵阳（1645次列车硬卧） D8、贵阳----重庆（绿皮列车硬卧） D9、重庆----白马（长途客车） 白马----涪陵----重庆（长途客车） 重庆----郑州（南航CZ3480航班）回复 伤心的宾宾 的帖子早早订下到昆明的1.8折特价机票 09年4月初的1天，出发前往新郑国际机场……驶上机场高速，旁边是京港澳高速河南的高速公路非常发达，通车里程全国第一郑州新郑国际机场……地处中原腹地省会郑州，位于我国最繁忙的京广航路的中部，又在沿海地区和西部地区结合部分，因此是我国重要的干线机场及空中交通枢纽。它位于郑州市东南方向，距郑州市区直线距离15公里，距新郑市区直线距离15公里。 于1997年8月28日通航的郑州新郑机场是按照国际化准设计的，场道布局合理，设施功能完善，机场飞行区等级为4E级，机场占地面积为25平方公里，跑道长3800米，宽65米，可满足目前世界上最大的b747---400型客机起降。停机坪面积87万平方米，可同时停放18架大型飞机。航行管制系统配备有全固态一/二次雷达，跑道双向仪表着陆系统，双向进近灯光系统，全向信台地空数据链及vhf四/八信道无线共用系统先进装备，保证飞机的正常飞行及夜航和盲降的要求远处还有焦作、晋城的大巴 郑州新郑机场相继开通了省内各省辖市，还有山西晋城的班车。头一次在新郑机场新航站楼乘机，挺新鲜我的航班CZ3439，14：50起飞BS此人，用自己扮演的伟人形象为产品代言中国南方航空公司的波音737--300小型客机， 它将搭载我飞进美丽的大西南 到昆明的航线一直是热门线路。今天的上座率达到了98%蓝天，白云朵朵……餐食不错 牛肉、鱼肉饭二选一，小面包、涪陵榨菜、圣水果、 还有餐巾纸、湿巾、牙。 为旅客想的很周到经过2小时18分钟的飞行，准备降落……昆明当天下雨，下车后坐上52路前往市区。 途中停车“双桥村”，显然是都市村庄。 这里肯定有物美价廉的旅馆，在此下车这里小旅馆，招待所很多。价格从10--50元不等 35元的小准间，还不错 还提供一次性洗漱用品条件还不错，35元挺值晒一下自己所带的物品 自认为该带的都带了，没想到一件非常重要的物品却忘到了家中…… 给我的行程带来了无尽的遗憾！当天晚上先去昆明站买票，这里离火车站不远 当时下雨，昆明站售票厅内买票的旅客很多，但只开了4个窗口 没有警察维持秩序，看得出其中有几个小偷 排队20分钟后买到次日的7452车票 昆明--红果次日早早起床，准备乘公交开往昆明站。 这里位于春城路，位于昆明巫家坝国际机场和火车站的正中间。 交通还是非常方便的31路公交车到了终点站……昆明站 却还要走500多米昆明站的建筑还是非常漂亮的昆明站，或者称南窑火车站 址在云南省昆明市官渡区官渡镇，北京路的南端.同时也是昆明市区的南部，可乘2、3、23、83、等公交车到达。邮政编码650200。建于1997年。离南宁站811公里，，隶属昆明铁路局管辖。现为特等站。客运：办理旅客乘降；行李、包裹托运。货运：办理整车货物发到；不办理整车爆炸品及整车一级氧化剂发这个雕像似乎更应该放在证券营业部…… 已经登上7452次列车…… 旁边是T61次的到达车底，还未回库 昆明站唯一跨局特快……车票…… 如果只为了到红果，完全可以坐8：08始发的6062次。此车途经贵昆，盘西线到达红果。全程261KM 而我所坐的7452将走南昆，经威舍上威红线到达红果。全程376KM 至于原因……只为了运转美丽的石林告别昆明站…… 开始自己的第一段旅程此时与贵昆线平行，一会儿才能驶上南昆线([]
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邱芸婷从2010年7月16日至8月12日历经28天的川藏路，终于完成了一个心愿：全程骑行，从四川成都终点是拉萨，然后坐汽车去了一趟珠峰，为了激励后来的勇士们，将此行经过大概和大家一起分享，首先表示感谢以下七人（按帮助我的先后排序）：坚坚：谢谢你提供的一对外胎和一个内胎，并教会我补胎方法，让我能思想318线；沙子：谢谢你帮我检修了我的捷安特750，并教会我拆装链条的方法，让我的车子在这28天中，通畅无阻；水哥：谢谢你在茂名站和另三位车友相送，并把我和我的自行车一起送上了火车（第一次带自行车上火车，心里多少有点担心车车上不了火车，那就前功尽弃）；杜普：谢谢你在成都把我收进你的队伍，让我开始我的318路；Pick：在川藏路开始的第四天上午遇见你后，谢谢你让我跟着一直骑到了拉萨；杨波：谢谢你决定一起去珠峰，车子在羊湖边坏了整整八个小时，我们在羊湖边上疯狂地拍了五百多张相片，那是我有生以来最感满意的相片，从此以后，我决定存钱换单反；亮哥：谢谢你向我介绍的佛教，让我开始虔诚地信仰了佛教并有了些微体会。电梯直达（请点击）D1、（7月16日）成都----名山县黑竹乡109KMD2、（7月17日）黑竹乡----雅安45KMD3、（7月18日）雅安----新沟86KM D4、（7月19日）新沟----泸定57KMD5、（7月20日）泸定-----康定49KM D6、（7月21日）康定----新都桥78KMD7、（7月22日）新都桥休整 D8、（7月23日）新都桥----阿志玛施舍91KMD9、（7月24日）阿志玛施舍----158道班74KMD10、（7月25日）158道班----理塘49KMD11、（7月26日）理塘休整 D12、（7月27日）理塘----巴塘187KMD13、（7月28日）巴塘----温泉山庄44KM D14、（7月29日）温泉山庄----芒康61KMD15、（7月30日）芒康----登巴村86KM D16、（7月31日）登巴村----左贡县78KMD17、（8月1日）左贡县----邦达103KM D18、（8月2日）邦达----八宿95KMD19、（8月3日）八宿----然乌90KM D20、（8月4日）然乌休整寻找来古冰川55KMD21、（8月5日）然乌----米堆冰川42KM D21、（8月6日）米堆冰川----波密100KMD23、（8月7日）波密----通麦92KM D24、（8月8日）：通麦----鲁朗100KMD25、（8月9日）：鲁朗----八一76KM D26、（8月10日）：八一----工布江达130KMD27、（8月11日）工布江达----松多乡99KM D28、（8月12日）松多乡----拉萨176KMD31、（8月15日）羊湖特辑（8月15日至20日）六天游珠穆朗玛峰（含逃票攻略）7月16日十点多到了成都火车站，把我的驼包和自行车扛出站后，休息时看到一帮人，准备登山的，心里好一阵激动看到这些包包和防潮垫，心里满是憧憬，我或许很适合这样子的生活，不知道以后能否同行组装好我的自行车，到九龙鼎客栈找到了重庆土豆，正在锦里门口商量时，遇到了杜普，背篓哥说他从武汉骑车到了成都，花费了十六天，我以为他们六人队全是从武汉骑到成都，心里一阵阵的佩服后，我决定加入他们队，和他们明天一起出发，开始我的318生活。决定明天出发，可是今天才到，下午检查时发现只带来一对刹车块，还想装一对档雨板，于是骑车找捷安特专卖店，店门早就关了，只好骑车回头，顺便看了成都的夜景（以后大家在专卖店关门后，可以找波尔，他只有晚上才有空，可惜当时我不知道，pick找波尔买了大部分的物品，可好用了，最主要是比专卖店要便宜很多）成都的夜是如此的繁荣记得第一次到成都，本计划和传说去爬四姑娘山，发现了熊猫金卡，于是改计划留在成都，就是在红旗超市里领了熊猫金卡古老的庙前竟停放了这么现代的小车找了路，确定我要回去的路 快回到住的地方，发现隔着湖的桥是如此的美丽，人的心情一好，看的东西都是漂亮的过桥，回去，本计划17日出发，计划跟不上变化，赶紧修整自行车，整装待发，没想到心里这么一激动，凌晨一点多才睡，听说杜普他们六人比我更晚路况总体来说是好的，只有几天的路是很差的，特别是波密到鲁朗我们队五人是扛着车车，爬了两个山头，回忆当时的行程是辛苦的，但大家的互相帮助，又是如此甜密的 16日早上七点在武侯伺集中，准备出发了看我们，每一个人对着西藏都是满怀憧憬出发了，遇到红绿灯，我过了，回看小黄、小璐和张伟正乖乖地等着绿灯过了红绿灯，背篓哥一看到肯德基，双眼一亮，向着肯德基冲过去，并说：出了成都，要一个月吃不上肯德基耶，赶紧去吃一个我们都在等着背篓哥，都在笑站路中间的警察很认真地维持秩序 我们队的团队感很强，一直都是以这样的顺序行进着第一位：领队第二位：羊羊（很快就改名为：背篓哥）第三位：杜普，他的单反拍的相片比我们的都要好第四位：茉莉第五位：小黄（很坚强的一个女孩子，为了这川藏线，听说坚持每天跑五千米，跑了半年）第六位：小璐（和小黄约好后，一起每天跑五千米的可爱的女孩子） 我们队的第七位，张伟，无论我们有什么事情，都不能比他慢，如果有什么问，他总是很耐心地等着我们在出成都的大件路上，有架飞机从我们头顶飞过，连机身上的型号我们都看得很清楚我们通常等齐人再一起走全到了，买水，稍为休息，准备再次出发这是一个十字路口，大家在商量着向哪个方向继续走我们冒着雨在前进着骑在我前面的队员这是我们遇到的第一个路有了正确的指向，我们继续着前进羊羊在吃汉堡，买汉堡的同时还给他孩子带了一个羊羊小挂件，真是一个好爸爸我们走在路上凡是十字路口都等等后面队员，真是一个好队伍看羊羊经过武汉到成都的锻炼，在这么好骑的路上，骑得如此轻松我们将在这里休息一会有警察护送着我们呢（其实是巧合）这是我们走过的路，回忆起来：今天的路是最好走的路遇到的分叉路，以后的318线，大部分都只一条路，不用我再做选择经过的电力站他们，可爱吧，心里一直都是这样子想：凡是走川藏路的人，都有或多或少的傻劲。一个车友说了一句经典的话：“走川藏路的人是三失人群：一是失恋，二是失意。”我心里暗想，我都没有耶。他继续说了第三个：“失常”！来一个小小的合照回忆总是美好的，看着相片，也感受着当时路上的快乐西藏的一个运输点他们在看着我们路过一个汽车站路上又是十字路，研究研究我们应该向邛崃方向川藏路上第一辆车坏了，是捷安特，当时大家都是第一次补胎，花费了不少时间，后来张伟经过锻炼，能在一分钟内把内胎补好，听说还帮一个摩托车补了胎，速度之快，把摩托车主给吓坏了大家几经研究内胎，还是张伟担起了补胎的重任他们忙着，小璐也忙着记帐，而羊羊忙着（大家看吧）中午在路边一家饭店点菜吃饭，这是饭店主人的儿子，捧着一个大西瓜就是啃，好可爱的小孩子小朋友也有害羞的时候，可能他是怕我抢他的小西瓜吧 吃饱了继续走，羊羊走到了最前面，我紧跟着，他们五人还在后面很远，看看羊羊的鞋子，为了防下雨的穿着，他是一边骑车一边换的鞋子，看来无论做什么，都能达到某个境界秀秀我们的车车，这是我的捷安特750这是羊羊的捷安特离开成都比较远了，路面很是寂静小黄到了 小璐也到了，还有三人，后来，我们一路训练到拉萨，都变成了超强车手第一天（7月16日）：成都----名山县黑竹乡109KM，加足劲追上背篓哥，一起回头发现陈辞在自行车修理店上补好外胎后，他骑车追赶大队去的时候，我和背篓哥被大雨困住，吃了晚饭后发现雨有继续加大的势头，最主要是身上衣服全湿了，包包也全湿了，就住在了吃饭的这家阿芳旅馆，二十元单人间，两米的大床，我用床的三分之二平铺着晾衣物，还在背篓哥那里学会把衣服直接挂在风扇上，两个小时衣服全变干了（真是一个好方法）。川藏路上住的第一个旅馆昨晚很早就睡了，听说羊羊半夜烧烤喝酒去了，七点半、八点、八点半、九点我都去叫了门，无柰懒羊羊并不是浪得虚名，真正和动画片里的懒羊羊一个样，所以我只有到旅馆门外溜达去经过昨天下午大雨的洗礼，街道干净多了，而早上人气也足很多了人们是如此休闲，像我一样公路上溜达够了，回来擦干净我的爱车，装好驼包，然后留影羊羊还是不愿起来，无柰之下选择做一次活雷锋：把羊羊的车也擦得干干净净的。他起来看了后，说武汉买车后一直都没有擦过车，现在都不认得他的车了。九点多，出发了，还有42KM到雅安，陈辞担心拖大家后腿，早上六点准时出发了，我们一出发的时候，他已经到雅安了一开始上路天气还算好到达名山县了开始下雨，一直到雅安，把照相机收好这一天都没再照相，损失一天的风景没关系，现在淋坏可不行，还有长达27天的路呢([]
大象传媒麻豆系列视频日白夜夜小说
杨芸智几个月前来到驴友论坛，此地高人辈出，令人惊叹不已。看帖看久了也想贡献一点自己的经验，但我没有上山下海的体力与毅力，我的工作也不允许请太长的假，要说户外活动，实在没有拿得出手的东西，想了又想，只有2007年去新西兰的自助旅游还值得一看，于是就整理一下，发了上来。事先声明，我是台湾人，我知道有很多事物在两岸有不同称呼，例如我去的New ZEALand这个国家，你们称为新西兰，我们则称为纽西兰。入境随俗，我会尽量用你们的说法，但是这篇游记内容繁多，我不可能事事求证。如果你们觉得有些句子怪怪的，那就是台湾习惯的说法，也许我疏忽了没有改正，或者我不知道你们会怎么说，请见谅。新西兰由两个大岛组成，也就是北岛和南岛。这是我和老婆在2007年春节去新西兰北岛自助旅游半个月的游记，只去群岛湾（Bay of Islands，北岛着名景点）和奥克兰（Auckland，新西兰最大城市）两个地点，游记大纲如下。2月18日：高空云层、奥克兰、派希亚的晚餐2月19日：派希亚的清晨、我们住的汽车旅馆、熟悉环境、罗素小镇、晚餐2月20日：哈鲁鲁瀑布、到处闲逛、糖船餐厅2月21日：出发之前、海湾巡航、返回派希亚、晚餐2月22日：海豚发现之旅、再访乌鲁普卡普卡岛、水下风光、归途、再访糖船2月23日：清晨出发、公路休息站、九十哩海滩、沙丘滑行、瑞因格岬角、午餐和点心、巨木森林、晚餐和姜汁汽水2月24日：出发之前、海滨步道、欧普瓦的周末市集、森林步道、预约的晚餐2月25日：被放鸽子的高空跳伞2月26日：三访乌鲁普卡普卡岛、晚餐2月27日：清晨的日出、空中俯瞰群岛湾2月28日：出发之前、奥克兰的旅馆、外出逛街、亚伯特公园、夜景3月1日：晨景、奥克兰大学、失望的玫瑰花园、奥克兰公园3月2日：迪芬港一日游、晚餐、奥克兰灯节3月3日：到处走走、海事博物馆、墨西哥晚餐、尾声 2月18日高空云层出发时还是冬季，台北总是灰天暗地，凄风苦雨，感觉很郁闷。到纽西兰就不一样了，二月是当地天气最好的月份，清晨在飞机上醒来，就看到一望无际的蓝天白云，预报一个美好的假期。照片上奇怪的七彩颜色是偏光镜造成的，不知为何，在高空就会这样。整个行程我都把偏光镜装在镜头上，懒得拿下来了。2月18日奥克兰一下飞机就坐巴士到市中心的巴士站，离出发还有一段时间，就在附近逛一逛。回复 roray 的帖子谢啦！您是第一个回复的码头边的渡船大楼(Ferry Building)。 码头的一角 刚离开码头的渡船。这一家Fullers在奥克兰和群岛湾都有据点，经营渡船和当地旅游业务，我们这一次旅游都搭乘他们的渡船，也参加了他们的三个旅**程。（旅.游.行.程.当中的游.行.被河蟹了 ）码头旁的街景，周日的下午，街道颇为冷清。 2月18日 派希亚的晚餐坐了十小时的飞机到奥克兰，又坐了四小时的巴士才到群岛湾(Bay of Islands)的门户小镇派希亚(Paihia)，抵达时已经是晚上七点，终于到了，好累啊。 我们在派希亚的住宿地点是停泊点汽车旅馆(Anchorage Motel)。旅馆就在海边，沿海的路上有一整排餐厅。第一天的晚餐选择了隔壁的六号餐馆(Cafe No. 6)。六号餐馆和海滩只隔着一条马路，这一带的餐厅有很多座位设在户外，我老婆正在看菜单。 绿唇胎贝(green lip mussel)，用白葡萄酒煮，加大蒜、西洋芹(parsley)、橄榄油、柠檬汁，新鲜又美味。 这是spreads & dips，spread是用来涂抹面包的酱，dip是用面包沾来吃的酱。盘子左边有四个小格，分盛四种酱料。黑色是陈年义大利醋，黄色是特纯橄榄油(extra virgin olive oil)，白色是黄瓜优格酱，橘色是兼具咸酸甜味的奇怪果酱，还有面包、黑橄榄、生菜叶，随个人喜好自由搭配。典型的生菜沙拉。 2月19日 派希亚的清晨群岛湾是纽西兰的旅游重镇，但是本身的人口不多，这一带的小镇都是几千人的规模，派希亚也不例外。这个海边小屋就在我们的旅馆对面，出租帆船、小艇、自行车等运动器材。旅馆前的海边道路。这里的房屋旁边都有宽广的草坪和大树，令人羡慕。看下面的房屋就知道这棵树有多高，如果在圣诞节来个张灯结彩，会是非常壮观的圣诞树，不知道他们会不会这样做。 这里的房屋不是整片都一个样，而是各有特色小小油罐车，给直升机加油用的 从旅馆走十几分钟就到了码头，在码头边的一家咖啡屋吃早餐。柠檬酸乳酪蛋糕，烤得太干了，不好。([]
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